Saudi Arabian Oil Company, commonly known as Aramco, is predominantly owned by the Government of Saudi Arabia. As one of the world's largest integrated energy and chemicals companies, Aramco plays a crucial role in global energy supply.
While the Government of Saudi Arabia holds the majority stake, other significant entities and public shareholders also own a portion of the company.
Aramco Ownership Structure
The ownership of Saudi Arabian Oil Company is primarily held by the state, with a notable stake also held by its sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund (PIF). A smaller percentage is held by various institutional investors and public shareholders, following its initial public offering (IPO).
Below is a breakdown of the key shareholders:
| Shareholder | Equities | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Government of Saudi Arabia | 197,191,280,000 shares | 81.48 % |
| Public Investment Fund (Investment Company) | 38,720,000,000 shares | 16.00 % |
| Fidelity Management & Research (Hong Kong) Ltd. | 6,195,110 shares | 0.002560 % |
| MFS International (UK) Ltd. | 6,093,265 shares | 0.002518 % |
This structure highlights Aramco's status as a state-controlled entity, with a strategic minority stake held by the Public Investment Fund, reinforcing the Kingdom's direct influence over its vast energy resources. The remaining shares are distributed among a wide array of public and institutional investors.
