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What Are Jumbo Shrimp?

Published in Shrimp Sizing 3 mins read

Jumbo shrimp refer to a specific size classification of shrimp, signifying larger individual crustaceans that offer a substantial bite. This term is primarily used in the seafood industry to categorize shrimp by their count per pound, distinguishing them from smaller varieties.

Understanding Jumbo Shrimp Size

The classification of shrimp is based on the number of individual shrimp it takes to make up one pound, typically for headless, shell-on shrimp. For "jumbo" shrimp, this count per pound is relatively low, indicating their larger size.

Count and Weight

The most common way to identify jumbo shrimp is by their count per pound (Ct/Lb).

Shrimp Size Count per Pound (Approx.) Individual Weight (Approx.) Typical Serving (3oz)
Jumbo 21-30 Half an ounce 5-7 shrimp

This means that in a standard one-pound bag, you can expect to find anywhere from 21 to 30 jumbo shrimp. This category can sometimes be further specified into ranges such as "21-25 count" or "26-30 count."

Characteristics and Culinary Use

Jumbo shrimp are prized for their satisfying size and versatility in cooking.

  • Substantial Bite: Each individual jumbo shrimp weighs approximately half an ounce, providing a noticeably meaty texture and a more filling experience compared to smaller shrimp.
  • Serving Portions: A typical 3-ounce serving of jumbo shrimp consists of about 5 to 7 pieces, making it an ideal portion for appetizers, main courses, or as an addition to salads and pasta dishes. For more details on shrimp sizing and varieties, explore resources like NOAA FishWatch.

Cooking Jumbo Shrimp

Due to their larger size, jumbo shrimp require slightly different cooking times than their smaller counterparts.

  • Increased Cooking Time: They generally take longer to cook through. When baking or grilling, jumbo shrimp typically need about 10 minutes to reach optimal doneness, turning opaque and firm.
  • Versatile Applications: Their size makes them excellent for a variety of preparations:
    • Grilling: Perfect for skewers, as they hold up well to direct heat.
    • Sautéing: Ideal for dishes like shrimp scampi or stir-fries, where their size prevents overcooking and drying out.
    • Baking: Great for stuffed shrimp recipes or roasted with herbs and butter.

For additional culinary inspiration and cooking tips, reliable sources like The Spruce Eats offer detailed guidance on shrimp preparation.

"Jumbo Shrimp": An Oxymoron

The term "jumbo shrimp" is an interesting linguistic phenomenon, as it is an oxymoron – a phrase that combines contradictory terms. "Jumbo" implies something very large, while "shrimp" traditionally refers to a small crustacean. This playful contradiction highlights that while shrimp are generally small, these specific individuals are considered large within their own category, making the "jumbo" descriptor relative and effective in the seafood market.