Chaupai Sahib was written by Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru. This revered composition is an integral part of daily Sikh prayers and is widely known for its power to instill courage and provide spiritual solace.
Understanding Chaupai Sahib and its Author
Chaupai Sahib (often referred to as Benti Chaupai or Kabio Bach Chaupai) is a profound composition within Sikhism. It is a powerful prayer that acts as a plea for protection and expresses unwavering faith in the Almighty. Its verses are recited daily by Sikhs worldwide as part of their morning and evening prayers, and it is also included in the Rehras Sahib and Nitnem (daily prayers).
Key Facts About Chaupai Sahib
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Author | Guru Gobind Singh (The Tenth Sikh Guru) |
| Religion | Sikhism |
| Period | Circa 1696 AD |
| Significance | A prayer for protection, strength, and unwavering faith |
| Part Of | Nitnem, Rehras Sahib, and Dasam Granth |
Guru Gobind Singh composed this sacred hymn, reflecting his deep spiritual insight and martial spirit. The verses are structured as a series of quatrains (four-line stanzas), primarily in the Braj language, a literary dialect of Hindi.
The Legacy of Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Gobind Singh (1666–1708) was a spiritual master, warrior, poet, and philosopher. He is renowned for establishing the Khalsa in 1699, a collective body of initiated Sikhs, and for his significant contributions to Sikh scriptures and traditions. His writings, including Chaupai Sahib, are compiled in the Dasam Granth.
His contributions include:
- Spiritual Guidance: Providing timeless spiritual teachings for humanity.
- Warrior Spirit: Leading and inspiring Sikhs against oppression, embodying both spiritual and temporal leadership (Miri-Piri).
- Literary Works: Composing a vast body of poetry and philosophical works, including the Jaap Sahib, Akal Ustat, and Chaupai Sahib.
- Institutional Foundation: Finalizing the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib, as the eternal living Guru.
Chaupai Sahib serves as a source of strength for Sikhs facing challenges, reminding them of divine protection and the importance of perseverance. Its recitation is believed to remove fear and anxiety, fostering inner peace and resilience. For more information about Guru Gobind Singh and his teachings, you can explore resources on Sikh history and philosophy.
