The real Khanda symbol is the iconic emblem of Sikhism, representing the core tenets of the faith, particularly the concept of Miri Piri (the integration of spiritual and temporal power). It is a powerful composite of three distinct elements.
Understanding the Khanda Symbol
The Khanda is not a single object but an intricate amalgam of three significant symbols, each contributing to its profound meaning within Sikh philosophy. Its design visually encapsulates the balance between divine knowledge, justice, and the readiness to defend truth.
Components of the Khanda
The symbol is meticulously structured, with each part holding a specific place and meaning:
| Component | Description | Placement | Significance (Common Interpretations) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Khanda | A double-edged sword | Positioned centrally | Represents divine knowledge, justice, and freedom. The two edges symbolize the spiritual and temporal powers, distinct yet united. |
| Chakkar (Chakram) | A circular quoit or chakram | Encircles the central Khanda | Symbolizes eternity, divine justice, and the infinite nature of God. Its circular shape without beginning or end signifies perfection. |
| Kirpans | Two single-edged daggers or swords | Crossed at the bottom, flanking the Khanda and Chakkar | Represent Miri (temporal authority) and Piri (spiritual authority), indicating that a Sikh must be spiritually devout and also ready to defend the oppressed. |
This unique combination of a central double-edged sword, encircled by a chakram, and flanked by two crossed daggers, forms the complete and true Khanda symbol. It serves as a visual representation of the Sikh ideal: a life lived with spiritual devotion, commitment to justice, and the courage to protect righteousness.
