Nosotras is a Spanish personal pronoun that translates to "we" when referring exclusively to a group of females. It is used to indicate that the subjects performing an action or being described are all feminine.
Understanding "Nosotras" in Spanish Grammar
In Spanish, pronouns, like many other parts of speech, are gendered. "Nosotras" specifically denotes a plural "we" that is entirely feminine. This distinction is crucial for correct agreement in Spanish sentences.
- Gender: Feminine
- Number: Plural
- Function: Subject pronoun (like "we" in English), direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition, depending on context.
Comparing "Nosotras" and "Nosotros"
The Spanish language distinguishes between masculine and feminine plural pronouns for "we." The choice between "nosotras" and "nosotros" depends on the gender composition of the group being referred to.
| Pronoun | Meaning | Gender Reference | Example Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nosotras | We (feminine) | Refers exclusively to a group of females. | "Nosotras somos amigas." (We are friends - all female) |
| Nosotros | We (masculine or mixed group) | Refers to a group of males, or a mixed group of males and females. | "Nosotros vamos a la escuela." (We are going to school - could be all male, or mixed group) |
The rule for "nosotros" is that if there is even one male in the group, "nosotros" is used to refer to the entire group. "Nosotras" is reserved only for groups where every individual is female.
Practical Examples of "Nosotras"
Understanding how to use "nosotras" is key to speaking accurate Spanish. Here are some examples:
- Nosotras estamos listas para el examen. (We are ready for the exam – referring to a group of females.)
- Ella y yo somos hermanas, así que nosotras siempre nos apoyamos. (She and I are sisters, so we always support each other – all female group.)
- ¿ Nosotras podemos ayudar con el proyecto? (Can we help with the project? – a group of girls or women asking.)
- Las chicas dijeron que nosotras iremos al concierto. (The girls said that we will go to the concert – the "we" is exclusively female.)
