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What Does Viejito Mean?

Published in Spanish Vocabulary and Grammar 2 mins read

Viejito primarily means "little old man" in Spanish, particularly in Mexican Spanish. The phrase "La Viejito," however, is grammatically incorrect in Spanish. Since "La" is a feminine definite article (meaning "the"), it cannot be paired with "Viejito," which is a masculine noun. The correct masculine singular form would be "El Viejito" (the little old man). If referring to a "little old woman," the correct form would be "La Viejita."

Understanding the Term 'Viejito'

The word "Viejito" is a diminutive form of the Spanish adjective and noun "viejo," meaning "old" or "old man." The suffix "-ito" (or "-ita" for feminine nouns) is a common diminutive in Spanish, often used to convey smallness, endearment, or affection. Therefore, "viejito" can affectionately refer to an elderly man, not necessarily implying he is physically small, but rather conveying fondness.

Grammatical Forms and Usage

Spanish nouns and their accompanying articles (like "el," "la," "los," "las") must agree in gender and number. Here’s a breakdown of the correct forms related to "viejo":

Form Gender & Number Meaning
El Viejito Masculine Singular The little old man
La Viejita Feminine Singular The little old woman
Los Viejitos Masculine Plural The little old men
Las Viejitas Feminine Plural The little old women

The term "Viejitos" (plural of "viejito") specifically means "little old men."

Etymological Roots

The word "viejo" itself has deep historical roots. It comes from the Latin word vetulus, which is a diminutive of vetus, meaning "old." This demonstrates how the concept of "oldness" has been conveyed through similar linguistic structures over centuries.

Key Takeaways

  • "Viejito" refers to a "little old man," often used endearingly.
  • The suffix "-ito" denotes a diminutive or affectionate quality.
  • "La Viejito" is grammatically incorrect; correct forms include "El Viejito" (masculine singular) or "La Viejita" (feminine singular).
  • The word originates from the Spanish "viejo," tracing back to Latin vetus.