The Blue Mormon (Papilio polymnestor) is the state butterfly of Maharashtra. Maharashtra holds the unique distinction of being the first state in India to officially declare a state butterfly.
This significant recognition was bestowed upon the magnificent Blue Mormon in June 2015, making it a pioneering step in wildlife conservation and awareness within the country.
Significance of Maharashtra's State Butterfly Declaration
The declaration of the Blue Mormon as the state butterfly highlights several key aspects:
- Pioneering Conservation Effort: Maharashtra led the way for other Indian states to identify and declare their own state symbols, fostering a greater appreciation for regional biodiversity. This initiative encourages other states to follow suit, promoting conservation efforts across the nation.
- Biodiversity Awareness: It raises public awareness about the rich insect biodiversity within the state and the critical need for its preservation. Butterflies are excellent bio-indicators, and their health reflects the health of the ecosystem.
- Promotion of Eco-tourism: The recognition of the Blue Mormon can also boost eco-tourism, drawing attention to Maharashtra's natural habitats where this beautiful species thrives.
About the Blue Mormon (Papilio polymnestor)
The Blue Mormon (Papilio polymnestor) is a large, striking swallowtail butterfly native to India and Sri Lanka. It is renowned for its iridescent blue markings on velvety black wings, making it one of the most visually captivating butterfly species. These butterflies are primarily found in the evergreen and moist deciduous forests of the Western Ghats and coastal regions of Maharashtra.
Key Information on Maharashtra's State Butterfly
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Name | Blue Mormon |
| Scientific Name | Papilio polymnestor |
| Declaration Date | June 2015 |
| Significance | First Indian state to declare a state butterfly |
| Habitat | Evergreen and moist deciduous forests, especially in the Western Ghats |
This declaration not only celebrates the exquisite beauty of the Blue Mormon but also underscores Maharashtra's commitment to environmental protection and the safeguarding of its unique natural heritage.
