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What State is Most Like Iowa?

Published in State Comparisons 2 mins read

Illinois is frequently cited as the state most similar to Iowa, sharing numerous geographical and demographic characteristics that make it a close counterpart.

Illinois: Iowa's Closest Counterpart

While every state possesses its unique identity, Illinois shares a significant number of parallels with Iowa. These similarities are particularly noticeable in the southern and western regions of Illinois, which geographically and demographically mirror much of Iowa.

Shared Characteristics

Both Illinois and Iowa are quintessential Midwestern states, characterized by their expansive agricultural landscapes and a deeply rooted rural heritage. Key resemblances include:

  • Geographical Resemblance: A vast majority of both states consist of flat to gently rolling plains, dominated by highly productive farmland. This shared geography supports similar agricultural industries, particularly corn and soybean production. For more on the geography of the region, visit the official Illinois state website.
  • Demographic Overlaps: Outside of Illinois's major metropolitan areas, many communities across both states exhibit comparable population sizes, structures, and lifestyles. The demographic makeup in these regions, while diverse, is broadly representative of the national population without being overly concentrated in any single group. This reflects a balanced diversity that is common in many American heartland states.
  • Economic Drivers: Agriculture remains a foundational pillar of the economy in both states. Beyond farming, manufacturing and service industries also play significant roles, supporting a similar economic profile for many residents.
  • Cultural Affinity: Many small towns and rural areas in both Illinois and Iowa share a similar cultural fabric, reflecting Midwestern values and community-oriented lifestyles.

The Key Distinction: Chicago's Influence

Despite these profound similarities, a primary differentiator between the two states is the presence of Chicago. Illinois is home to Chicago, a major global city and one of the largest urban cores in the United States. This bustling metropolis introduces a level of population density, economic diversity, and cultural dynamism that simply does not exist in Iowa.

Iowa, by contrast, lacks an urban center of Chicago's scale, maintaining a more predominantly rural and mid-sized city landscape. This difference significantly impacts the overall demographic and economic profile when comparing the entirety of Illinois to the entirety of Iowa, yet the underlying resemblances between their non-urban areas remain striking.