Tajikistan is a nation with a profound religious identity, predominantly shaped by Islam, which is integral to the lives of the vast majority of its citizens.
Religious Landscape in Tajikistan
The religious demographics of Tajikistan indicate a high level of religious affiliation. According to academic assessments from 2022, the population is overwhelmingly Muslim.
| Religious Affiliation | Percentage of Population |
|---|---|
| Muslim | 96% |
This significant Muslim majority is primarily composed of two main branches:
- Hanafi Sunni Islam: This is the predominant branch and boasts a deep historical lineage in the region. The tradition of Sunni Islam has been observed among the sedentary populations of Central Asia, including the Tajiks, for over 1,200 years. This long-standing heritage also incorporates various Sufi orders within its practice.
- Ismaili Shia Islam: A smaller portion of the population adheres to this distinct branch of Shia Islam.
The enduring and deep-rooted tradition of Islam, particularly Sunni Islam with its centuries of history, underscores the central role that religion plays in the cultural and societal fabric of Tajikistan.
