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Does Samsung Make Apple Parts?

Published in Tech Supply Chain 3 mins read

Yes, Samsung does indeed make parts for Apple products. Despite being fierce competitors in the consumer electronics market with their respective smartphones and other devices, Samsung remains a significant component supplier for Apple.

A Relationship of "Coopetition"

This seemingly paradoxical relationship is a prime example of "coopetition" – cooperation between competing companies. While Samsung's mobile division directly competes with Apple's iPhone, various divisions within the broader Samsung Group are leading manufacturers of critical components that Apple needs. For Samsung's component divisions, Apple is a colossal customer, and preventing them from buying their advanced parts would lead to a substantial loss in revenue.

Key Components Supplied by Samsung

Over the years, Samsung's different business units have supplied Apple with a range of essential components for devices like the iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch. Some of the most notable include:

  • OLED Displays: Samsung Display is a leading global producer of Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) screens, renowned for their vibrant colors and deep blacks. Apple has heavily relied on Samsung Display for the OLED panels used in many of its iPhone models.
  • Memory Chips: Samsung is a major player in the semiconductor industry, manufacturing both NAND flash memory (for storage) and DRAM (for random-access memory). Apple has historically sourced and continues to source various memory components from Samsung and other suppliers.
  • Batteries: Divisions like Samsung SDI have been known to supply batteries for Apple's devices.
  • Other Components: At various times, Samsung Electro-Mechanics has supplied other crucial parts, such as camera modules or passive components, though Apple diversifies these suppliers extensively.

Why Apple Relies on Samsung

Apple's reliance on Samsung for components stems from several factors:

  • Technological Leadership: Samsung's component divisions often possess cutting-edge manufacturing capabilities and are leaders in developing advanced technologies, especially in areas like display and memory production.
  • Scale and Quality: Samsung operates at an enormous scale, capable of meeting Apple's vast production demands while maintaining high quality and consistency.
  • Supply Chain Diversification: While Apple strives to diversify its component suppliers to mitigate risks, the sheer volume and technological requirements for certain parts often mean that only a few manufacturers, including Samsung, can meet their needs.

The Business Perspective

The component supply relationship is mutually beneficial, despite the market competition.

Aspect Benefit for Apple Benefit for Samsung (Component Divisions)
Technology Access to cutting-edge components and innovation. Leverages R&D investments and achieves economies of scale.
Supply Ensures a stable supply of high-quality parts. Secures significant revenue and production volume.
Cost Potentially competitive pricing due to volume. Maintains strong market position in component supply.

In essence, while they vie for consumers' wallets, in the intricate world of component manufacturing, Apple and Samsung share a critical supplier-customer dynamic that underscores the complex global technology supply chain.