The English name of Chatim is Devil's tree or Scholar tree.
Understanding Chatim: The Devil's Tree or Scholar Tree
Chatim is a notable tree species known by several names across different regions, reflecting its widespread presence and cultural significance. While commonly referred to as Chatim in some parts of India, its English equivalents are "Devil's tree" and "Scholar tree." This tree is scientifically known as Alstonia scholaris.
Key Characteristics of Chatim (Devil's Tree / Scholar Tree)
The Chatim tree possesses distinctive features that contribute to its identification and ecological role. Here are some of its primary characteristics:
| Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Bark | Fissured, with visible lenticels and fluted patterns. |
| Flower Color | Greenish White |
| Flowering Time | January and December |
| Fruit Type | Pod |
| Fruiting Time | March and April |
Regional Names
Beyond its English names, Chatim is recognized by various local names, highlighting its prevalence in diverse linguistic areas:
- Assamese: Satiana
- Bengali: Saptaparni
- Hindi: Chitwan
These names underscore the tree's familiarity and integration into local ecosystems and cultures. The "Scholar tree" moniker likely stems from its historical use in making wooden slates for students, while "Devil's tree" might relate to its strong, somewhat unpleasant scent, particularly at night when in bloom.
