The five major lines of latitude that delineate distinct regions and phenomena on Earth are the Equator, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, the Arctic Circle, and the Antarctic Circle. These imaginary lines play a crucial role in defining Earth's climate zones, solar angles, and unique day-night cycles.
Understanding Major Lines of Latitude
Latitude refers to the angular distance of a point on the Earth's surface, measured in degrees north or south from the Equator. While there are infinite lines of latitude, these five are considered "major" due to their direct connection to the Earth's axial tilt and its orbit around the Sun, which dictates the distribution of solar energy across the planet.
Here's a breakdown of these significant lines:
| Line of Latitude | Approximate Degree | Description & Significance
