Mexico is predominantly an urban country. A vast majority of its population resides in cities and urban centers, reflecting a significant shift from traditional rural living.
Understanding Mexico's Population Distribution
While Mexico boasts diverse landscapes, from arid northern regions to tropical southern areas, the country's population distribution is highly concentrated. More than half of the Mexican people live in the central part of the country, which is home to many of its largest cities.
Historically, there has been a notable trend of migration from less developed rural areas into burgeoning urban centers. This movement, often driven by the search for better economic opportunities and services, has led to a dramatic increase in city populations.
Key Urbanization Facts:
- Dominant Urban Population: Nearly four-fifths of Mexicans now live in urban areas. This high percentage clearly positions Mexico as an urban nation.
- Rural-to-Urban Migration: Impoverished rural regions have seen significant outflows of residents moving to cities, contributing to rapid urban growth.
- Concentrated Settlement: Despite its large land area, vast portions of Mexico, such particularly the arid north and the tropical south, remain sparsely settled.
This strong urban inclination means that while rural life and agricultural practices are still part of Mexico's heritage and economy, the daily lives, infrastructure, and cultural fabric for most Mexicans are shaped by an urban environment.
