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What is a 594 police?

Published in Vandalism Law Enforcement 2 mins read

A "594 police" refers to an incident or case handled by law enforcement that falls under California Penal Code (PC) Section 594, which defines the crime of vandalism. When police respond to a "594 call," they are investigating an act of malicious damage to property.

Understanding Penal Code 594

California Penal Code 594 specifically outlines what constitutes vandalism. This code applies when a person maliciously commits certain acts against property that does not belong to them, outside of other specific state laws. The key element is the malicious intent to deface, damage, or destroy property.

What Acts Constitute Vandalism Under PC 594?

According to the law, vandalism encompasses the following actions:

  • Defaces with graffiti or other inscribed material: This includes drawing, painting, or writing on property without permission.
  • Damages property: Causing harm or impairment to the physical integrity or value of property.
  • Destroys property: Rendering property useless or completely ruined.

Examples of Vandalism:

  • Spraying paint on a public wall or private fence.
  • Breaking windows of a storefront.
  • Keying a car.
  • Smashing mailboxes.
  • Tearing down public notices or signs.

The Role of "Police" in a 594 Incident

When police are involved in a "594" situation, their duties typically include:

  • Responding to reports: Officers are dispatched to locations where vandalism has occurred.
  • Investigating the scene: This involves gathering evidence, such as photographs, witness statements, and any tools or materials left behind.
  • Identifying and apprehending suspects: Using evidence and information, police work to find and arrest individuals responsible for the vandalism.
  • Filing reports: Documenting the incident, the damage, and any individuals involved for potential prosecution.
  • Enforcing the law: Depending on the extent of the damage, vandalism can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony, carrying various penalties including fines, community service, and imprisonment.

For more detailed information regarding California Penal Code 594, you can refer to the official California Legislative Information website.