The full form of ESG procedure is Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty.
Understanding Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)
Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) is a minimally invasive weight loss procedure that significantly reduces the size of the stomach. This procedure is also commonly known as an accordion procedure due to the way the stomach is reshaped and folded internally.
The ESG procedure is performed using an endoscope, which is a flexible tube equipped with small stitching instruments. This endoscope is carefully inserted through the mouth and guided down into the stomach. Once in place, the specialized tools are used to place sutures (stitches) within the stomach, effectively folding and reducing its capacity. This reduction helps patients feel fuller faster and consume smaller amounts of food, leading to substantial weight loss.
Key Aspects of Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty
ESG offers a less invasive alternative to traditional bariatric surgeries, providing a viable option for individuals seeking significant weight management without extensive surgical intervention.
- Minimally Invasive: Unlike traditional surgery, ESG does not involve external incisions, resulting in a quicker recovery time and reduced risk of complications.
- Endoscopic Approach: The entire procedure is performed internally using an endoscope, a flexible tube, ensuring a less traumatic experience for the patient.
- Stomach Reshaping: Stitches are strategically placed to reduce the stomach's volume, typically by about 70-80%, limiting food intake.
- "Accordion" Effect: The internal stitching technique cinches the stomach, creating a sleeve-like shape that resembles an accordion when viewed internally, hence its alternative name.
- Reduced Recovery: Patients generally experience a shorter hospital stay and faster return to normal activities compared to open or laparoscopic surgeries.
How ESG Facilitates Weight Loss
By significantly reducing the stomach's size, ESG plays a crucial role in managing weight. Patients undergoing the procedure experience enhanced satiety, meaning they feel full more quickly after eating smaller portions. This directly impacts caloric intake and helps establish healthier eating habits over time. The stomach's reduced capacity discourages overeating and promotes a more controlled approach to food consumption, which is vital for long-term weight management success.
Overview of ESG
For a quick summary of the Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty procedure, refer to the table below:
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty |
| Alternative Name | Accordion Procedure |
| Method | Performed with an endoscope |
| Instruments Used | Flexible tube equipped with small stitching instruments |
| Primary Goal | Reduce the size of the stomach internally to limit food intake and promote weight loss |
ESG represents an innovative advancement in the field of weight management, offering an effective, less invasive option for individuals striving to achieve and maintain a healthier weight.
