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What is the plural of tigress?

Published in Word Plurals 2 mins read

The plural of tigress is tigresses.

Understanding the Plural Form of "Tigress"

The word "tigress" refers to a female tiger. Its plural form, tigresses, is created by adding the suffix "-es" to the singular noun. This follows a common English pluralization rule for nouns ending in "-s", "-ss", "-sh", "-ch", "-x", or "-z".

  • Singular: Tigress (pronounced /ˈtaɪgrəs/)
  • Plural: Tigresses (pronounced /ˈtaɪgrəsɪz/)

This rule ensures that the plural form is easily pronounced and clearly distinct from the singular.

Exploring the Word "Tigress"

A tigress is the specific term used for a female tiger. The word itself is derived from "tiger" with the feminine suffix "-ess" appended, much like "lion" becomes "lioness". This suffix historically denoted the feminine form of a noun in English.

Usage in Context

Understanding the plural is essential when referring to multiple female tigers in various contexts:

  • Wildlife Conservation: "Conservationists are working to protect the tigresses and their cubs in the national park."
  • Literature and Mythology: "Ancient tales often depicted powerful tigresses as fierce protectors of their young."
  • Zoology: "The enclosure is home to two adult tigresses and their offspring."

Common Pluralization Patterns for Nouns Ending in "-ess"

The formation of the plural for "tigress" follows a predictable pattern shared by many other English nouns, particularly those ending in "-ess". This pattern involves adding "-es" to the singular form.

Singular Noun Plural Form Example Sentence (Plural)
Tigress Tigresses Several tigresses roamed the dense jungle.
Lioness Lionesses We observed three lionesses hunting in the savanna.
Princess Princesses The royal ball was attended by many beautiful princesses.
Actress Actresses The film featured a talented cast of actresses.
Governess Governesses The children were supervised by strict governesses.

For further reference on the definition and usage of "tigress," you can consult reputable dictionaries such as the Oxford Learner's Dictionaries.

Why the "-es" Suffix?

The addition of "-es" is a common strategy in English to form plurals of nouns that end in a sibilant sound, which includes sounds like /s/, /z/, /ʃ/ (sh), /ʒ/ (zh), /tʃ/ (ch), and /dʒ/ (j). When a word ends in "-ss," adding just "-s" would be difficult to pronounce distinctly as a separate syllable. The "-es" creates an extra syllable, making the plural form clear and easy to articulate (e.g., tig-ress-es). This linguistic rule helps maintain phonetic clarity in spoken English.